
I agree, I just did one for my friends pending litter and it came to a COI of 0.7% (the boy is an import) but the box on right tells you it's based on 19 generations but only the first four are complete.
The import has common ancestors beyond 4 generations to the bitches grandfather and going much further back the dogs are connected.
Due to a small gene pool we import about every other generation these days and the mate select gives an artificially low COI for many matings and also for the breed as they say it is 4.1% but that was just based on one years registrations that was just 31 puppies, around 5 litters.
A half brother sister, full uncle/aunt or Grandparent mating will give at least 12.5% and personally I would not go above that for any mating. My closest mating is my Inka half sibling mating that came to 13.7% based on 16 generations, but only the first five are complete. This now means any mating I am planning with a fairly unrelated UK stud is going to be over about 7% (probably more if taken further back).
I went abroad for her first litter and this gave a COI for the pups of 0.5%, based on 17 generations, but only 4 complete.
I know that there are common ancestors due to exports from UK to USA (some the same UK lines behind stud and my bitches, if you go back say 10 generations), also many of the Scandinavian imports to UK and exports to USA will have common ancestry. The second World War caused bottlenecks in many breeds.
Inka's mother Lexi supposedly has a COI of 0%, but I know there are common ancestors behind both parents, the mate select shows the calculation as based on 15 generations with only the first 4 generations complete (imported sire).
If they at least showed the pedigree, with common ancestors highlighted you could see what they based the calculation on, but they want their cake and eat it, and don't want to show you the pedigree which they could get you to pay for instead.