
I think the risks of Mammary Cancer are greatly exagerated, especially as it would seem that around half of Spayed Rotties and Boxers end up with incontinence.
Most breeders obviously keep their bitches intact until at least middle age, and don't have too many with Mammary tumours.
I have five bitches between 15 months and 13 years of age, and only the oldest had a Mammary tumour at 5 years old, when she was spayed. she had it reoccur at 8 years, and after having a partial mastectomy has been clear since. the other 3 bitches 5 years to 10 years have been trouble free, and the older two were not spayed until they were around 7 years of age (the 5 year old is still entire).
Now if the statistics based on a small smaple many years ago are to be beleived then half of the girls should have had tumours, and of those half should have been malignant. Maybe it varies from breed to breed, but having spoken to breeders of 20 plus years in the breed, they have expereinced very few mammary cancers.
A freind in Welsh Springers did have a couple of ehrs with this trouble, but again after having mastectomy they lived to ripe old ages of 13 to 15 years.
I think the health benefits are often oversetimated in order to persuade people to neuter, when the real drive for it is to prevent breeding.