
The shaking you describe happens when a dog has a really high temperature, which a lung infection can cause. The dog will be lethargic and sleep a lot due to the high temperature. The arching of the back and tucking of the legs under the dog indicate he is experiencing some form of pain which sounds to me as though he is aching, rather like when we get flu. Another reason and possibly more likely one, he might arch his back like this is because he is not eating properly, and some breeders will say he looks "tucked up", meaning his belly is empty and he is feeling achy, like we can when we get very hungry. Typical symptoms of a dog with a high temperature are lethargy, sleeping lots, not eating or drinking and shaking or trembling.
It does sound to me like a lung infection or form of kennel cough, which my own dog had as a puppy, at the end of last year. Have you told your vet about the arching of his back? Vets mostly only see our pets when they are ill so don't know what they look like when they are well.
Most vets are happy to answer any questions an owner asks, but like most people even the most caring go with a million questions to ask and end up leaving having missed asking some vital question or indeed having forgotten to mention a change of symptoms. I usually suggest to owners to have ready a list of questions and symptoms to take to the vets with you then you have a "prompt" so that nothing is missed or forgotten.