By Snorri
Date 28.11.02 16:44 UTC
Hello :)
Radar is radio wave emissions in air, used to detect things on or above surface of water or land.
Sonar is sound wave emission in water, used to detect things below the surface of water - e.g. submarines, shoals of fish and underwater topography.
The principle of bouncing a signal (be it radio or sound) off objects, to measure distance is the same in both cases, but radio waves are ineffective under water, hence the use of sound in water.
Sound works in air as well - see echo-location in bats.
Hope this helps.
Snorri
Twilight Zone biologist :D