
At the back of the throat is the soft palate...say ahhhhh,and you will see the little wriggling uvula ie the soft piece of flesh whose job is the flip up and close the nasal passage when you swallow food or drink. As the uvula flips up the epiglottis,a flap of cartilage that sits on top of our larynx, swings down to close the windpipe,acting like a trapdoor,so that our food goes into the oesophagus or food tube.
When the uvula gets stuck,we snort and gasp to flip it back into its position so that the nasal passage is free once again....ie a reverse sneeze.
Pinching the nostrils,or even gently rubbing the dogs throat will help to flip the uvula back into its dangling position.
If the dog was recently spayed it is likely that the throat has been aggravated by a breathing tube during the op and the uvula just needs a bit of time to recover. I bet she will be fine in a couple of weeks.
Sophia